Accessibility in the design of floor and wall coverings is a key element in creating inclusive environments that allow safe and comfortable use for all people, including those with disabilities. At Moraval, we are committed to complying with current Spanish regulations and applying best practices to ensure that our flooring is accessible to all.


The importance of accessibility in flooring

The importance of accessibility in flooring

Current Spanish regulations on accessible flooring design

In Spain, accessibility is regulated by various regulations that establish the criteria and requirements that flooring must meet to be considered accessible:

  1. Law 8/2013, of 26 June, on Urban Rehabilitation, Regeneration and Renewal: This law reinforces the obligation to guarantee accessibility in public and private spaces, establishing a legal framework that promotes the elimination of architectural barriers.
  2. Royal Decree 505/2007, of 20 April: Develops the basic conditions of accessibility and non-discrimination for the access and use of urbanised public spaces. It includes specifications on pavement surfaces, such as slip resistance, and correct tactile and visual signage.
  3. Technical Building Code (CTE) DB-SUA (Safety of Use and Accessibility): Establishes the basic requirements for accessibility in buildings. In the DB-SUA section, the characteristics that flooring must have been detailed, such as being non-slip, homogeneous and easy to maintain, ensuring that they do not present risks for users.
  4. Standard UNE 170001-2:2007, Universal Accessibility: This standard provides criteria for the accessibility of urban environments, highlighting the need for pavements that allow the safe circulation of people with reduced mobility or visual impairment by means of tactile signage.

Characteristics of an accessible pavement according to the standard

To comply with current regulations, pavements must have a series of specific characteristics:

  • Anti-slip: According to the CTE DB-SUA, flooring must have an adequate slip coefficient to prevent falls, both wet and dry.
  • Continuous and stable surface: Law 8/2013 and RD 505/2007 require surfaces without projections or irregularities that may hinder the transit of wheelchairs, canes or walkers.
  • Colour contrast: The use of contrasting colours is essential to help people with low vision to distinguish boundaries and changes in level.
  • Tactile signage: Tactile warning and orientation paving, such as button tiles and guide strips, should be included, especially at crossing areas, access to public transport and stairs.

Best practice in accessible pavement design

In addition to complying with regulations, there are best practices that further improve the accessibility of pavements:

  1. Choosing high quality and durable materials: Choosing materials that maintain their slip and wear resistance properties over time.
  2. Integration of universal design: Consider all users from the outset of the design, eliminating the need for subsequent adaptations and ensuring an inclusive environment.
  3. Adequate maintenance: An accessible floor must be kept free of obstacles, damage and dirt accumulation that could compromise safety.
  4. Consultation with accessibility experts: Having the advice of professionals in accessibility and universal design ensures that the flooring not only complies with regulations but is also practical and effective in everyday life.

At Moraval, we know and understand the responsibility of designing accessible flooring that complies with Spanish regulations and best practices in the sector. Working with the best brands reflects our commitment to accessibility and improving people’s quality of life.